Esophageal cancer treatment and diagnosis

Esophageal cancer

Esophageal cancer is the sixth most common cause of cancer deaths worldwide, but its uncommon in the U.S. in comparison. Despite this, early diagnosis and treatment can mean a positive outcome for many. We have the facilities to offer several different treatments that can improve your esophageal cancer prognosis, help manage the condition and minimize discomfort and pain. Our team will work with you to decide on the most appropriate treatment plan that will be tailored to you and your needs.

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Chapter 1

Diagnostics

Esophageal cancer is often diagnosed with a barium swallow study, endoscopy and a biopsy, although your doctor may use other tests to identify the problem. You may also have imaging scans, such as MRI and CT, and other tests to find out more about your cancer, where it’s located and which treatments are likely to be most effective. Some of these tests are also used to assess how well your treatment is working.

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Find your nearest SunState Medical Specialists center to find out what diagnostic tests and scans are available in your local area. Whatever your outcome, our expert team will support you throughout your treatment journey.

Chapter 2

Surgery

We work with expert teams of surgeons who are specially trained in surgical removal of benign (non-cancerous) and malignant (cancerous) tumors of the esophagus. The type of surgery you’ll have will depend on the location of your tumor and it’ll only be recommended if the cancer has not spread too far from the esophagus.

Esophagectomy

Esophagectomy is a procedure where your surgeon removes the part of your esophagus that contains the cancer as well as some nearby lymph nodes. The remaining part of the esophagus will be then reconnected.

Esophagogastrectomy

If the cancer is located in the lower part of the esophagus, a large part of the stomach may also be removed, this procedure is called an esophagogastrectomy. The portion of the stomach that is left will then be pulled up and reconnected to the esophagus.

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Chapter 3

Radiation Therapy

At SunState Medical Specialists we specialize in advanced radiation therapy techniques that are designed to be effective while minimizing the side effects you’ll experience. As the largest radiation oncology provider in the U.S. and a global leader in cancer care, our broad experience and world-class expertise means we offer advanced and innovative radiotherapy as standard.
 

Esophageal cancer treatments

External beam radiation therapy (EBRT)

At SunState Medical Specialists our esophageal cancer treatments include external beam radiation therapy (EBRT), where radiation is delivered from outside the body, and internal radiation therapy (IRT), where the radiation dose is given via a source implanted within the body.

Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT-)

IMRT is an advanced external beam radiation therapy technique where the beams of radiation are precisely shaped to exactly match your tumor and damage to adjacent healthy tissues is limited.

Brachytherapy

Brachytherapy is an internal radiation therapy that delivers radioactive pellets to the tumor site through small plastic tubes called catheters or an implant. This is usually done in one session and can either be removed after 20 minutes (HDR brachytherapy) or stay in the esophagus for several days (LDR brachytherapy).

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Chapter 4

Medical Oncology

At SunState Medical Specialists, we offer various drug therapies and a wide range of the latest anti-cancer drugs for esophageal cancer treatment, including hormone therapy and chemotherapy.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy refers to drugs that destroy cancer cells. Our expert teams may recommend chemotherapy before or after other treatments, or on its own. It can be combined with radiation therapy (chemoradiation) before or after surgery.

For advanced esophageal cancer, we use chemotherapy to shrink tumors, relieve symptoms and improve your esophageal cancer prognosis.

Targeted therapy

As researchers know more about esophageal cancer, they have developed new treatments that can specifically target it. We use targeted therapy to seek and attack cellular activity that the cancer depends on to survive and grow. They are used depending on the specific genetic make up of your cancer. Types of targeted therapy for esophageal cancer include:

  • Monoclonal antibodies – certain esophageal cancer cells have too much of the HER2 protein on their cell surface, which can lead to abnormal cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies are used to treat advanced esophageal cancers with these changes.
  • Angiogenesis inhibitors – suitable for some esophageal cancers, they work by blocking the protein VEGF which promotes new blood vessel formation and helps tumors grow
  • NTRK inhibitors – some esophageal cancers have changes in a gene called NTRK which can lead to abnormal cell growth and cancer. These drugs are used for advanced or inoperable esophageal cancers to target proteins made by these genes

Chapter 5

Find a specialist in our network

Connect with a physician who specializes in your condition and can help guide your path to better health. SunState Medical Specialists physicians are based in Florida and currently accepting new patients. Find a physician near you and take the next step toward care.

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Chapter 6

Why choose SunState Medical Specialists?

SunState Medical Specialists offers community-based cancer care and other services at convenient locations. The company’s purpose is to redefine the care experience by improving patient outcomes, access and care delivery. With advanced technology and innovative treatment options, skilled physicians and support staff offer comprehensive and coordinated care in radiation oncology, medical oncology, hematology, urology, diagnostics and surgical oncology.

How can we help?

Our staff will provide answers to your questions within 24 hours. Otherwise, if you have a medical emergency please call 911.

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